2014 Midwest Grape Production Rankings
For the first time, Midwest Wine Press has tabulated wine grape production in the 11 state Midwest region. (Whenever possible, grape production figures include only wine grapes, although some states do not distinguish between wine and table grapes.)
The total area of grapes under cultivation in the Midwest is 12,300 acres or about 19 square miles. (In comparison, there are 13.7 million acres of corn in Iowa alone.)
The total Midwestern grape production figure also provides insights into how much wine is being made each year from Midwestern grapes. If each acre of grapes yields four tons of fruit, then the Midwest is producing over 22 million bottles of local wine per year. There are five standard 750 ml bottles in a gallon, so that translates to about 4.4 million gallons of Midwest wine per year. (That’s a lot of wine, but California produces as much wine as the Midwest every two and one half days.)
See related story: 2014 Midwest Winery Rankings
1. Michigan- 2,650 acres
Leading grapes- Riesling, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay
2. Ohio- 2,200 acres
Leading grapes- Riesling, Catawba, Chardonnay
3. Missouri- 1,700 acres
Leading grapes- Norton, Vignoles, Chambourcin, Chardonnel
4. Iowa- 1,200 acres
Leading grapes- Edelweiss, Marechal Foch, Frontenac
5. Illinois- 1,066 acres
Leading grapes- Chambourcin, Cab Franc, Frontenac, Marquette
6. Minnesota- 845 acres
Leading grapes- Marquette, Frontenac clones, LaCrescent and Elmer Swenson varietals
7. Wisconsin- 700 acres
Leading grapes- Marechal Foch, University of Minnesota and Elmer Swenson varietals
8. Indiana- 650 acres
Leading grapes- Traminette, Chambourcin, Vidal Blanc
9. Kentucky- 600 acres
Leading grapes- Vidal Blanc, Chambourcin, Cab Franc
10. Kansas- 350 acres
Leading grapes- Chambourcin, Seyval Blanc, Norton
11. Nebraska- 338 acres
Leading grapes- Frontenac, Marechal Foch, Brianna
Hi Mark – Where did you get the figures for state by state production?
The agricultural survey data is taken from the most recent reports from state wine associations, universities and the USDA. As mentioned in the article, methodologies vary for counting grape acreage.
Most of the state wine associations now have state wine production statistics.